History
• 1907: October 23, Grand Opening of Hotel Adlon.
• 1920: During the golden twenties the Adlon becomes one of the most famous Hotels in Europe.
• 1945: After World War II Hotel Adlon becomes part of the Russion sector of the occupied city Berlin.
• 1946: Reconstruction of Germany
• 1952: All Buildings on the Pariser Platz including the ruined the main part of Hotel Adlon were demolished.
The area was left as an abandoned sitting with the Brandenburg Gate sitting alone by the Berlin Wall.
• 1964: Renovation of the remaining part of the Adlonand reopening as an East German Style Hotel.
• 1970: Closing of the Hotel.
• 1984: The rest of the Adlon building gets demolished.
• 1990: October 3, Fall of the Berlin Wall and reunification of Germany and the city of Berlin.
Kempinski Era:
• 1997: August 23, Reopening as a Kempinski Grand Hotel.
History of the Kempinski Hotel Chain:
Kempinski is Europe’s oldest Luxury Hotel Chain and has a fascinating history.
The company has brought back to life many iconic Grand Hotels with a legendary past.
Kempinski was founded in Berlin by Berthold Kempinski.
• 1872: Mr Kempinski started with a wine bar to which was soon added different restaurants.
Berthold Kempinski’s son-in-law Richard Unger continued the business.
• 1897: Foundation of Berlin Hotel Betriebs AG.
• 1918: A Kempinski hotel dependency was established at Kurfürstendamm 27.
Over the years the Kempinski family owned an impressive portfolio of Berlin restaurant and hotel properties.
• 1937: The Nazis stole all properties from the Jewish Kempinski family.
The Kempinskies were either killed or they emigrated to the US.
After the war Kempinski’s grandson Friedrich Unger Kempinski returned to Germany and rebuilt Hotel Bristol on Kurfürstendamm 27.
• 1953: Friedrich Unger sold the Hotel Bristol and the Kempinski name to Hotel Betriebs AG, an Aktiengesellschaft which started the International Hotel Business from West Berlin with the Bristol.
• 1957: Hotel Atlantic in Hamburg is aquired by Kempinski and becomes the second Kempinski Hotel.
• 1970: Kempinski buys parts of Hotel Vier Jahreszeiten in Munich (more shares are bought later) from the Walterspiel hotelier family. The Vierjahreszeiten becomes the third Kempinski Hotel.
• 1983: Lufthansa buys parts of Kempinski from Dresdner Bank and Commerzbank.
• 1992: Opening of Hotel Baltschug in Moscow.
• 1992: Lufthansa and others sold their shares to the King of Thailand via his Crown Property Bureau.
Over the years the initially very German hotel company became more and more International, with the HQ moving to Geneva and hotels opening in multiple countries.
• 1995: Opening of the renovated and reconstructed Taschenberg Palais in Dresden.
• 1997: August 27, Opening of the reconstructed Hotel Adlon in Berlin.
• 1999: Opening of the renovated Ciragan Palace in Istanbul and the renovated Grand Hotel Falkenstein near Frankfurt.
• 2002: Opening of the renovated Grand Hotel des Bains in St Moritz.
The list only mentions those Kempinski Hotels, which are historic places and which are listed on
VB.com (Very Beautiful) and on Grand Hotels of the World.com.
