Hotel Ritz Madrid
Madrid, Spain
Madrid, Spain. Located on the Carrera de San Jerónimo, facing the Plaza de las Cortes and the Plaza de Cánovas del Castillo, close to the Prado Museum.
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12 dates, written by Grand Hotels of the World from the sources below.
Encouraged by King Alfonso XIII, Belgian hotelier Georges Marquet acquires the site of the demolished Medinaceli palace through the Madrid Palace Hotel company.
The first stone is laid. Plans by architect Eduard Ferrés i Puig for the Belgian firm Léon Monnoyer et Fils use a pioneering reinforced-concrete structure.
Prime Minister José Canalejas officially inaugurates the hotel, the first in Spain with a bathroom and telephone in every room.
The basement brasserie becomes the Rector’s Club, where a band of musicians from New York stages some of Madrid’s first jazz sessions.
During the Civil War the Palace serves as a military hospital, its glass-domed lounge used as an operating theatre; it is restored in 1939.
Post-war guests include Ernest Hemingway, Orson Welles, Ava Gardner, Rita Hayworth and the Duke and Duchess of Windsor.
Georges Marquet’s heirs sell the hotel to the Spanish businessman Enrique Maso.
During the attempted coup, members of the interim government take over the manager’s office while more than 200 journalists fill the hotel.
Now owned by the CIGA chain since 1989, the hotel hosts participants in the Madrid Peace Conference.
The building is declared a Bien de Interés Cultural, Spain’s highest heritage protection.
Starwood moves the hotel to its Westin brand, as The Westin Palace Madrid.
After a major renovation, it returns to The Luxury Collection as The Palace, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Madrid.
Sources: Wikipedia (ES), “Hotel Palace (Madrid)” (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Wikipedia (EN), “Palace Hotel Madrid” (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Official website. Text rewritten and translated by Grand Hotels of the World.
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